Introduction: In recent years, the issue of waste management has gained significant attention due to its adverse environmental impact. One particular area of concern is the disposal of waste tyres, which pose significant challenges to the environment and public health. In response to these challenges, Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) has emerged as an effective approach to tackle waste tyre management and promote environmental sustainability. This article provides a comprehensive overview of EPR for waste tyres, including its definition, significance, and implementation. The Environmental Impact of Waste Tyres: Waste tyres pose several environmental hazards that necessitate their proper management. Firstly, improper disposal of tyres leads to air pollution through the release of toxic chemicals and greenhouse gases during tyre incineration or open burning. These pollutants contribute to air quality degradation and climate change. Secondly, when waste tyres accumulate in landfil
What is Biomedical Waste Authorization? Biomedical waste authorization is a legal authorization required by healthcare facilities that generate biomedical waste. Biomedical waste includes any waste generated during the diagnosis, treatment, or immunization of human beings or animals. Such waste can include contaminated materials, disposable medical equipment, sharps, and laboratory waste. The authorization is required to ensure that biomedical waste is handled, treated, and disposed of in a safe and environmentally friendly manner. In India, the authorization is governed by the Biomedical Waste Management Rules, 2016, which were implemented to regulate the handling and disposal of biomedical waste. Healthcare facilities must obtain authorization from the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) or Pollution Control Committee (PCC) in the state or union territory where they are located. The facility must provide details about the types and quantities of biomedical waste they generate, as